Items filtered by date: June 2025
Causes and Treatment Options for Flat Feet

Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, occur when the arch of the foot collapses, causing the entire sole to make contact with the ground. This condition can be present from childhood or develop over time due to aging, injury, obesity, or conditions like arthritis. People with flat feet may experience foot pain, especially in the arch or heel, along with swelling, fatigue, or an uneven gait. Some may also feel pain in the knees, hips, or lower back due to improper alignment caused by poor foot structure. A podiatrist can diagnose flat feet through a physical exam, gait analysis, and imaging studies if needed. Treatment includes custom orthotics to support the arch, targeted exercise, supportive footwear, or activity modifications. In severe cases, surgery may be considered to correct the structural issues. If you have issues related to your flat feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage your foot health.
Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Nashville Family Foot Care. Our practitioners will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
- Pain around the heel or arch area
- Trouble standing on the tip toe
- Swelling around the inside of the ankle
- Flat look to one or both feet
- Having your shoes feel uneven when worn
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Nashville, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Bunions and Their Causes

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing the joint to stick out as the tip of the toe leans toward the others. Symptoms often include swelling, pain, redness, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. Bunions develop over time due to pressure on the joint, often caused by improper footwear, inherited foot structure, or arthritis. Risk factors include wearing narrow shoes, standing for long periods, and a family history of bunions. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion, recommend supportive footwear, provide custom orthotics, and offer treatment options to reduce pain, improve alignment, and prevent the condition from worsening. If you notice the beginning signs of a bunion developing, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Nashville Family Foot Care. Our practitioners can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
- Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
- Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
- Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
- Orthotics or foot inserts
- Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Nashville, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.